| 释义 |
fenestrated, ppl. a.|fɪˈnɛstreɪtɪd|
[f. L. fenestrāt-us (see prec.) + -ed1.]
1. Arch. Furnished with windows.
1849Weale Dict. Terms 183/2 Astylar and fenestrated ought..to be merely convertible terms; but as they are not [etc.]. In mod. Dicts.
2. a. In scientific use: Pierced with a hole or with holes; perforated. ‘fenestrated membrane (Anat.): that form of the elastic tissue of the middle or contractile coat of the arteries, in which it presents a homogeneous membrane the meshes of which appear as simple perforations’ (Hoblyn, 1868).
1849–52Todd Cycl. Anat. IV. 1370/1 Fenestrated membrane. 1865Gosse Land & Sea 156 The shells [of Polycystina] are siliceous..Their walls beautifully fenestrated with large angular or circular perforations. 1878Bell Gegenbauer's Comp. Anat. 476 The coracoid..is not unfrequently fenestrated. 1886Guillemard Cruise of Marchesa II. 188 Fleshy, fenestrated leaves.
b. Of a surgical instrument: having one or more fenestræ.
1881Trans. Obstet. Soc. Lond. XXII. 46 These forceps, fenestrated longitudinally. 1915A. MacLennan Surgical Materials vi. 210 (caption) Common type of clamp, with milled and fenestrated blades. 1963Mitchell-Heggs & Drew Instruments of Surgery i. 55 Everett's pile forceps..have a pair of fenestrated, grooved blades to accommodate the tissue of the haemorrhoid or ‘pile’.
3. Entom. Having transparent spots.
1826Kirby & Sp. Entomol. (1828) III. xxxii. 301 The male Locustæ have a fenestrated ocellus. |