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单词 tenuto
释义 tenuto, a., adv. and n. Mus.|teˈnuto|
[It., = held.]
A. adj. and adv. Held, sustained: a direction to a performer to sustain a note its full length. Usually abbreviated ten. Also transf.
1762Sterne Tr. Shandy VI. xi. 50 What Yorick could mean by the words lentamente,—tenutè [sic],—grave,—and sometimes adagio,—as applied to theological compositions..I dare not venture to guess.1801Busby Dict. Mus., Tenuto, or Ten. (Ital.), a word signifying that the notes are to be sustained, or held on.1931D. F. Tovey in Tovey & Craxton Beethoven Pianoforte Sonatas (Associated Board of Royal Schools of Music) III. 69/2 Bars 1–4.—The forte is a matter of string-tone and cantabile... Express the tenuto marks without hard accent, and see that in bar 3 the piano does not come too soon.1975Gramophone Nov. 839/1 In the Meistersinger piece I..like lots of notes played more tenuto.
B. n. Pl. tenutos. A note or chord played tenuto.
1966in Random House Dict.1976Gramophone Feb. 1349/3, I should have preferred him not to linger with so pronounced a tenuto on each bar in the bassoon solo.1977Ibid. Feb. 1279/2 He allows himself few of the momentary tenutos which have become a natural part of phrasing Franck melodies.1982Guardian Weekly 25 Apr. 20 Variations (with many tenutos Elgar never dreamed of).
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