| 释义 |
tartarized, ppl. a.1|ˈtɑːtəraɪzd|
[f. tartarize v.1 + -ed1; cf. F. tartarisé, mod.L. tartarizatus.]
1. Rectified by treatment with cream of tartar.
a1648Digby Chym. Secr. (1683) 70 Tartarised S[piritus] V[ini]. 1694Salmon Bate's Dispens. i. ii. (1713) 60/2 This Tartaris'd volatile Spirit, is highly deobstructive. 1758Reid tr. Macquer's Chym. I. 115 Ardent spirits may be freed from much of their phlegm by means of these salts thoroughly dried... When rectified in this manner it is called Tartarised Spirit of Wine. 1844J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & W. xxv, Fiery, tartarized, brandied products of Spain.
2. Mixed or impregnated with tartar; holding tartar in solution.
1694Salmon Bate's Dispens. ii. vi. (1713) 593/1 A Tartarised Julep. 1710T. Fuller Pharm. Extemp. 83 Elixir Proprietatis Tartarised 4 scruples. 1784M. Underwood Dis. Childr. (1799) I. 27 The tartarised wine of antimony is a very proper [emetic]. 1802–3tr. Pallas's Trav. (1812) I. 353 The tartarised spirit of sal ammoniac rendered the water white as milk.
3. Combined with tartaric acid, so as to form a tartrate: = tartrated.
1732Hist. Litteraria IV. 27 A tedious way of preparing Tartarised Tartar. 1758Reid tr. Macquer's Chym. I. 126 Soluble Tartar. It is also called the Vegetable Salt, as being obtained from vegetables only; and again Tartarized Tartar, because it consists of the acid and the alkali of Tartar combined together. 1788Walker in Phil. Trans. LXXVIII. 398 Tartarized natron (Rochelle salt). 1796Kirwan Elem. Min. (ed. 2) II. 470 Tartarised Iron being more soluble than Tartarised Uranite. 1857Miller Elem. Chem. III. 330 A solution of tartarized antimony acts as a violent emetic and cathartic poison. |