| 释义 |
▪ I. tabret|ˈtæbrɪt|
Forms: α. 4–5 taberett, 5 -ette, 5–6 -et, 5– tabret, (6 -ette, 7 tabberet, tabaret); β. 6 tabertte, -erde, -arte, -arde; γ. 5 taborete, 6–7 tabouret.
[f. tabor + -et1.]
1. A small tabor; a timbrel. Hist. or arch.
α1464Mann. & Househ. Exp. (Roxb.) 264 Item, for a hedstalle for the taberet iiij d. 1489Caxton Faytes of A. iii. xiv. 198 He had lost hys pype and hys tabret. 1535Coverdale Gen. xxxi. 27 That I might haue brought the on the waye with myrth,..with tabrettes and harpes. 1607Topsell Four-f. Beasts (1658) 134 A Hare..was seen in England..playing with his former feet upon a tabberet. 1683Pettus Fleta Min. ii. 12 Choice Instruments of Musick..also the Tabaret. 1748Richardson Clarissa (1810) IV. xxvi. 147 Not a tabret, nor the expectation of a new joy to animate him on! 1879Stainer Music of Bible 155 The tabret has now been excluded from sacred buildings, having given place to the more solemn and imposing drum.
β1556Chron. Gr. Friars (Camden) 27 With trompettes, shalmes, and taberttes in the best maner. 1570Levins Manip. 31/1 A Tabarde, timpanum. 1575Turberv. Falconrie 191 The Falconer muste haue with him a little drumme or Taberde fastened to the pommell of his saddle. 1600Chester Pl., Banns 118 Get mynstrilles to that shewe, pipe, tabarte, and flute.
γ1599Bp. Hall Sat. iv. i. 78 Or Mimoes whistling to his tabouret. 1676Dugdale Baronage Eng. II. 107/2 So shalle they departe the Manoir..with Trompets, Tabouretts, and other manoir of Mynstralce [orig. c 1500]. 1885H. C. McCook Tenants Old Farm 299 In the katydid..the musical instruments are a pair of taborets.
b. fig.1610Boys Expos. Dom. Epist. Wks. (1622) 443 Making their infirmities and sinnes our tabret and delight.
†2. transf. A performer on a tabret. Obs.
a1377in Househ. Ord. (1790) 4 Mynstrelles—Taberett 1. 14..in Hist. Coll. Citizen London (Camden) 220 On manly man..that was a taberette..stode a-pon an hylle wyth hys tabyr and hys pype. 1464Mann. & Househ. Exp. (Roxb.) 239, I delyverd my taborete the same day a new gowen, and iij.d. 1540in Vicary's Anat. (1888) App. xii. 241 Item, for John Buntanus, tabret—xlj s. iiij d. 1634Sir T. Herbert Trav. 67 Amongst the horse were aboue fortie Kettle⁓drummes and Tabrets.
▪ II. tabret
obs. form of tabouret. |