| 释义 |
dysphoria|dɪsˈfɔərɪə|
[ad. Gr. δυσϕορία malaise, discomfort, f. δύσϕορος hard to bear, f. δυσ- dys- + ϕέρειν to bear.]
A state or condition marked by feelings of unease or (mental) discomfort (see quots.). Hence dysphoric |dɪsˈfɒrɪk| a., pertaining to, characteristic of, or characterized by dysphoria.
1842Dunglison Dict. Med. Sci. (ed. 3) 248/1 Dysphoria, dissatisfaction, restlessness, suffering. 1933Jrnl. R. Anthrop. Inst. LXIII. 511 Kunta kunta means more than merely immoral; it is used for an incestuous marriage..when a condition of dysphoria results; when the people feel ‘'shamed’. 1934Webster, Dysphoric. 1951Parsons & Shils Toward Gen. Theory of Action ii. ii. 142 Such a dysphoric feeling..may be called guilt. 1959G. D. Mitchell Sociology ii. v. 81 The social euphoria, or well-being, has been turned into a state of dysphoria. |