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单词 penance
释义 penance
n. & v.
--n
  1. an act of self-punishment as reparation for guilt.
  2. a (in the RC and Orthodox Church) a sacrament including confession of and absolution for a sin. b a penalty imposed esp. by a priest, or undertaken voluntarily, for a sin.
--vtr. impose a penance on.
Phrases and idioms
do penance perform a penance.
Etymology: ME f. OF f. L paenitentia (as PENITENT)
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