单词 | crank |
释义 | crank 1. n. & v. --n   1. part of an axle or shaft bent at right angles for interconverting reciprocal and circular motion.   2. an elbow-shaped connection in bell-hanging. --vtr.   1. cause to move by means of a crank.   2. a bend into a crank-shape. b furnish or fasten with a crank. Phrases and idioms crank up   1. start (a car engine) by turning a crank.   2. sl. increase (speed etc.) by intensive effort. Etymology: OE cranc, app. f. crincan, rel. to cringan fall in battle, orig. 'curl up' 2. n.   1. a an eccentric person, esp. one obsessed by a particular theory (health-food crank). b US a bad-tempered person.   2. literary a fanciful turn of speech (quips and cranks). Etymology: back-form. f. CRANKY 3. adj. Naut. liable to capsize. Etymology: perh. f. crank weak, shaky, or CRANK(1) |
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