单词 | farm |
释义 | farm n. & v. --n   1. an area of land and its buildings used under one management for growing crops, rearing animals, etc.   2. a place or establishment for breeding a particular type of animal, growing fruit, etc. (trout-farm; mink-farm).   3. = FARMHOUSE.   4. a place for the storage of oil or oil products.   5. = sewage farm. --v   1. a tr. use (land) for growing crops, rearing animals, etc. b intr. be a farmer; work on a farm.   2. tr. breed (fish etc.) commercially.   3. tr. (often foll. by out) a delegate or subcontract (work) to others. b contract (the collection of taxes) to another for a fee. c arrange for (a person, esp. a child) to be looked after by another, with payment.   4. tr. let the labour of (a person) for hire.   5. tr. contract to maintain and care for (a person, esp. a child) for a fixed sum. Phrases and idioms farm-hand a worker on a farm. Derivatives farmable adj. farming n. Etymology: ME f. OF ferme f. med.L firma fixed payment f. L firmus FIRM(1): orig. applied only to leased land |
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