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单词 collar
释义 collar
n. & v.
--n
  1. the part of a shirt, dress, coat, etc., that goes round the neck, either upright or turned over.
  2. a band of linen, lace, etc., completing the upper part of a costume.
  3. a band of leather or other material put round an animal's (esp. a dog's) neck.
  4. a restraining or connecting band, ring, or pipe in machinery.
  5. a coloured marking resembling a collar round the neck of a bird or animal.
  6. Brit. a piece of meat rolled up and tied.
--vtr.
  1. seize (a person) by the collar or neck.
  2. capture, apprehend.
  3. colloq. accost.
  4. sl. take, esp. illicitly.
Phrases and idioms
collar-beam a horizontal beam connecting two rafters and forming with them an A-shaped roof-truss. collar-bone either of two bones joining the breastbone and the shoulder-blades. collared dove a dove, Streptopelia decaoto, having distinct neck-markings.
Derivatives
collared adj. (also in comb.). collarless adj.
Etymology: ME f. AF coler, OF colier, f. L collare f. collum neck
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更新时间:2025/3/10 18:52:30