| 单词 | honour |
| 释义 | honour n. & v. (US honor) --n 1. high respect; glory; credit, reputation, good name. 2. adherence to what is right or to a conventional standard of conduct. 3. nobleness of mind, magnanimity (honour among thieves). 4. a thing conferred as a distinction, esp. an official award for bravery or achievement. 5. (foll. by of + verbal noun, or to + infin.) privilege, special right (had the honour of being invited). 6. a exalted position. b (Honour) (prec. by your, his, etc.) a title of a circuit judge, US a mayor, and Ir. or in rustic speech any person of rank. 7. (foll. by to) a person or thing that brings honour (she is an honour to her profession). 8. a (of a woman) chastity. b the reputation for this. 9. (in pl.) a special distinction for proficiency in an examination. b a course of degree studies more specialized than for an ordinary pass. 10. a Bridge the ace, king, queen, jack, and ten, esp. of trumps, or the four aces at no trumps. b Whist the ace, king, queen, and jack, esp. of trumps. 11. Golf the right of driving off first as having won the last hole (it is my honour). --vtr. 1. respect highly. 2. confer honour on. 3. accept or pay (a bill or cheque) when due. 4. acknowledge. Phrases and idioms do the honours perform the duties of a host to guests etc. honour bright colloq. = on my honour. honour point Heraldry the point halfway between the top of a shield and the fesse point. honours are even there is equality in the contest. honours list a list of persons awarded honours. honours of war privileges granted to a capitulating force, e.g. that of marching out with colours flying. honour system a system of examinations etc. without supervision, relying on the honour of those concerned. honour-trick = quick trick. in honour bound = on one's honour. in honour of as a celebration of. on one's honour (usu. foll. by to + infin.) under a moral obligation. on (or upon) my honour an expression of sincerity. Etymology: ME f. OF (h)onor (n.), onorer (v.) f. L honor, honarare |
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