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单词 shade
释义 shade
n. & v.
--n
  1. comparative darkness (and usu. coolness) caused by shelter from direct light and heat.
  2. a place or area sheltered from the sun.
  3. a darker part of a picture etc.
  4. a colour, esp. with regard to its depth or as distinguished from one nearly like it.
  5. comparative obscurity.
  6. a slight amount (am a shade better today).
  7. a translucent cover for a lamp etc.
  8. a screen excluding or moderating light.
  9. an eye-shield.
  10. (in pl.) esp. US colloq. sunglasses.
  11. a slightly differing variety (all shades of opinion).
  12. literary a a ghost. b (in pl.) Hades.
  13. (in pl.; foll. by of) suggesting reminiscence or unfavourable comparison (shades of Dr Johnson!).
--v
  1. tr. screen from light.
  2. tr. cover, moderate, or exclude the light of.
  3. tr. darken, esp. with parallel pencil lines to represent shadow etc.
  4. intr. & tr. (often foll. by away, off, into) pass or change by degrees.
Phrases and idioms
in the shade in comparative obscurity.
Derivatives
shadeless adj.
Etymology: OE sc(e)adu f. Gmc
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更新时间:2024/12/23 1:41:57