单词 | shade |
释义 | shade n. & v. --n   1. comparative darkness (and usu. coolness) caused by shelter from direct light and heat.   2. a place or area sheltered from the sun.   3. a darker part of a picture etc.   4. a colour, esp. with regard to its depth or as distinguished from one nearly like it.   5. comparative obscurity.   6. a slight amount (am a shade better today).   7. a translucent cover for a lamp etc.   8. a screen excluding or moderating light.   9. an eye-shield.   10. (in pl.) esp. US colloq. sunglasses.   11. a slightly differing variety (all shades of opinion).   12. literary a a ghost. b (in pl.) Hades.   13. (in pl.; foll. by of) suggesting reminiscence or unfavourable comparison (shades of Dr Johnson!). --v   1. tr. screen from light.   2. tr. cover, moderate, or exclude the light of.   3. tr. darken, esp. with parallel pencil lines to represent shadow etc.   4. intr. & tr. (often foll. by away, off, into) pass or change by degrees. Phrases and idioms in the shade in comparative obscurity. Derivatives shadeless adj. Etymology: OE sc(e)adu f. Gmc |
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