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单词 shy
释义 shy
1.
adj., v., & n.
--adj (shyer, shyest or shier, shiest)
  1. a diffident or uneasy in company; timid. b (of an animal, bird, etc.) easily startled; timid.
  2. (foll. by of) avoiding; chary of (shy of his aunt; shy of going to meetings).
  3. (in comb.) showing fear of or distaste for (gun-shy; work-shy).
  4. (often foll. by of, on) colloq. having lost; short of (I'm shy three quid; shy of the price of admission).
--vintr. (shies, shied)
  1. (usu. foll. by at) (esp. of a horse) start suddenly aside (at an object, noise, etc.) in fright.
  2. (usu. foll. by away from, at) avoid accepting or becoming involved in (a proposal etc.) in alarm.
--n a sudden startled movement.
Derivatives
shyer n. shyly adv. (also shily). shyness n.
Etymology: OE sceoh f. Gmc
2.
v. & n.
--vtr. (shies, shied) (also absol.) fling or throw (a stone etc.).
--n the act or an instance of shying.
Phrases and idioms
have a shy at colloq.
  1. try to hit with a stone etc.
  2. make an attempt at.
  3. jeer at.
Derivatives
shyer n.
Etymology: 18th c.: orig. unkn.
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更新时间:2025/3/10 17:19:05