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单词 circle
释义 circle
n. & v.
--n
  1. a a round plane figure whose circumference is everywhere equidistant from its centre. b the line enclosing a circle.
  2. a roundish enclosure or structure.
  3. a ring.
  4. a curved upper tier of seats in a theatre etc. (dress circle).
  5. a circular route.
  6. Archaeol. a group of (usu. large embedded) stones arranged in a circle.
  7. Hockey = striking-circle.
  8. persons grouped round a centre of interest.
  9. a set or class or restricted group (literary circles; not done in the best circles).
  10. a period or cycle (the circle of the year).
  11. (in full vicious circle) a an unbroken sequence of reciprocal cause and effect. b an action and reaction that intensify each other (cf. virtuous circle). c the fallacy of proving a proposition from another which depends on the first for its own proof.
--v
  1. intr. (often foll. by round, about) move in a circle.
  2. tr. a revolve round. b form a circle round.
Phrases and idioms
circle back move in a wide loop towards the starting-point. come full circle return to the starting-point. go round in circles make no progress despite effort. great (or small) circle a circle on the surface of a sphere whose plane passes (or does not pass) through the sphere's centre. run round in circles colloq. be fussily busy with little result.
Derivatives
circler n.
Etymology: ME f. OF cercle f. L circulus dimin. of circus ring
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更新时间:2025/3/10 18:16:25