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单词 surrender
释义 surrender
v. & n.
--v
  1. tr. hand over; relinquish possession of, esp. on compulsion or demand; give into another's power or control.
  2. intr. a accept an enemy's demand for submission. b give oneself up; cease from resistance; submit.
  3. intr. & refl. (foll. by to) give oneself over to a habit, emotion, influence, etc.
  4. tr. give up rights under (a life-insurance policy) in return for a smaller sum received immediately.
  5. tr. give up (a lease) before its expiry.
  6. tr. abandon (hope etc.).
--n the act or an instance of surrendering.
Phrases and idioms
surrender to bail duly appear in a lawcourt after release on bail. surrender value the amount payable to one who surrenders a life-insurance policy.
Etymology: ME f. AF f. OF surrendre (as SUR-(1), RENDER)
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更新时间:2024/11/10 8:28:37