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单词 sum
释义 sum
n. & v.
--n
  1. the total amount resulting from the addition of two or more items, facts, ideas, feelings, etc. (the sum of two and three is five; the sum of their objections is this).
  2. a particular amount of money (paid a large sum for it).
  3. a an arithmetical problem (could not work out the sum). b (esp. pl.) colloq. arithmetic work, esp. at an elementary level (was good at sums).
--vtr. (summed, summing) find the sum of.
Phrases and idioms
in sum in brief. summing-up
  1. a review of evidence and a direction given by a judge to a jury.
  2. a recapitulation of the main points of an argument, case, etc.
sum total = sense
  1. of n.
sum up
  1. (esp. of a judge) recapitulate or review the evidence in a case etc.
  2. form or express an idea of the character of (a person, situation, etc.).
  3. collect into or express as a total or whole.
Etymology: ME f. OF summe, somme f. L summa main part, fem. of summus highest
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更新时间:2025/3/10 18:34:21