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单词 lapse
释义 lapse
n. & v.
--n
  1. a slight error; a slip of memory etc.
  2. a weak or careless decline into an inferior state.
  3. (foll. by of) an interval or passage of time (after a lapse of three years).
  4. Law the termination of a right or privilege through disuse or failure to follow appropriate procedures.
--vintr.
  1. fail to maintain a position or standard.
  2. (foll. by into) fall back into an inferior or previous state.
  3. (of a right or privilege etc.) become invalid because it is not used or claimed or renewed.
  4. (as lapsed adj.) (of a person or thing) that has lapsed.
Phrases and idioms
lapse rate Meteorol. the rate at which the temperature falls with increasing altitude.
Derivatives
lapser n.
Etymology: L lapsus f. labi laps- glide, slip, fall
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更新时间:2024/12/23 0:46:11