单词 | wipe |
释义 | wipe v. & n. --vtr.   1. clean or dry the surface of by rubbing with the hands or a cloth etc.   2. rub (a cloth) over a surface.   3. spread (a liquid etc.) over a surface by rubbing.   4. (often foll. by away, off, etc.) a clear or remove by wiping (wiped the mess off the table; wipe away your tears). b remove or eliminate completely (the village was wiped off the map).   5. a erase (data, a recording, etc., from a magnetic medium). b erase data from (the medium).   6. Austral. & NZ sl. reject or dismiss (a person or idea). --n   1. an act of wiping (give the floor a wipe).   2. a piece of disposable absorbent cloth, usu. treated with a cleansing agent, for wiping something clean (antiseptic wipes). Phrases and idioms wipe down clean (esp. a vertical surface) by wiping. wipe a person's eye colloq. get the better of a person. wipe the floor with colloq. inflict a humiliating defeat on. wipe off annul (a debt etc.). wipe out   1. a destroy, annihilate (the whole population was wiped out). b obliterate (wiped it out of my memory).   2. sl. murder.   3. clean the inside of.   4. avenge (an insult etc.). wipe-out n.   1. the obliteration of one radio signal by another.   2. an instance of destruction or annihilation.   3. sl. a fall from a surfboard. wipe the slate clean see SLATE. wipe up   1. Brit. dry (dishes etc.).   2. take up (a liquid etc.) by wiping. Derivatives wipeable adj. Etymology: OE wipian: cf. OHG wifan wind round, Goth. weipan crown: rel. to WHIP |
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