| 单词 | camp |
| 释义 | camp 1. n. & v. --n 1. a a place where troops are lodged or trained. b the military life (court and camp). 2. temporary overnight lodging in tents etc. in the open. 3. a temporary accommodation of various kinds, usu. consisting of huts or tents, for detainees, homeless persons, and other emergency use. b a complex of buildings for holiday accommodation, usu. with extensive recreational facilities. 4. an ancient fortified site or its remains. 5. the adherents of a particular party or doctrine regarded collectively (the Labour camp was jubilant). 6. S.Afr. a portion of veld fenced off for pasture on farms. 7. Austral. & NZ an assembly place of sheep or cattle. --vintr. 1. set up or spend time in a camp (in senses 1 and 2 of n.). 2. (often foll. by out) lodge in temporary quarters or in the open. 3. Austral. & NZ (of sheep or cattle) flock together esp. for rest. Phrases and idioms camp-bed a folding portable bed of a kind used in camping. camp-fire an open-air fire in a camp etc. camp-follower 1. a civilian worker in a military camp. 2. a disciple or adherent. camp-site a place for camping. Derivatives camping n. Etymology: F f. It. campo f. L campus level ground 2. adj., n., & v. colloq. --adj 1. affected, effeminate. 2. homosexual. 3. done in an exaggerated way for effect. --n a camp manner or style. --vintr. & tr. behave or do in a camp way. Phrases and idioms camp it up overact; behave affectedly. Derivatives campy adj. (campier, campiest). campily adv. campiness n. Etymology: 20th c.: orig. uncert. |
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