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单词 exile
释义 exile
n. & v.
--n
  1. expulsion, or the state of being expelled, from one's native land or (internal exile) native town etc.
  2. long absence abroad, esp. enforced.
  3. a person expelled or long absent from his or her native country.
  4. (the Exile) the captivity of the Jews in Babylon in the 6th c. BC.
--vtr. (foll. by from) officially expel (a person) from his or her native country or town etc.
Derivatives
exilic adj. (esp. in sense 4 of n.).
Etymology: ME f. OF exil, exiler f. L exilium banishment
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