| 单词 | burst |
| 释义 | burst v. & n. --v (past and past part. burst) 1. a intr. break suddenly and violently apart by expansion of contents or internal pressure. b tr. cause to do this. c tr. send (a container etc.) violently apart. 2. a tr. open forcibly. b intr. come open or be opened forcibly. 3. a intr. (usu. foll. by in, out) make one's way suddenly, dramatically, or by force. b tr. break away from or through (the river burst its banks). 4. tr. & intr. fill or be full to overflowing. 5. intr. appear or come suddenly (burst into flame; burst upon the view; sun burst out). 6. intr. (foll. by into) suddenly begin to shed or utter (esp. burst into tears or laughter or song). 7. intr. be as if about to burst because of effort, excitement, etc. 8. tr. suffer bursting of (burst a blood-vessel). 9. tr. separate (continuous stationery) into single sheets. --n 1. the act of or an instance of bursting; a split. 2. a sudden issuing forth (burst of flame). 3. a sudden outbreak (burst of applause). 4. a a short sudden effort; a spurt. b a gallop. 5. an explosion. Phrases and idioms burst out 1. suddenly begin (burst out laughing). 2. exclaim. Etymology: OE berstan f. Gmc |
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