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单词 ruin
释义 ruin
n. & v.
--n
  1. a destroyed or wrecked state.
  2. a person's or thing's downfall or elimination (the ruin of my hopes).
  3. a the complete loss of one's property or position (bring to ruin). b a person who has suffered ruin.
  4. (in sing. or pl.) the remains of a building etc. that has suffered ruin (an old ruin; ancient ruins).
  5. a cause of ruin (will be the ruin of us).
--v
  1. tr. a bring to ruin (your extravagance has ruined me). b utterly impair or wreck (the rain ruined my hat).
  2. tr. (esp. as ruined adj.) reduce to ruins.
  3. intr. poet. fall headlong or with a crash.
Phrases and idioms
in ruins
  1. in a state of ruin.
  2. completely wrecked (their hopes were in ruins).
Etymology: ME f. OF ruine f. L ruina f. ruere fall
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更新时间:2024/9/20 12:11:03