单词 | rocket |
释义 | rocket 1. n. & v. --n   1. a cylindrical projectile that can be propelled to a great height or distance by combustion of its contents, used esp. as a firework or signal.   2. an engine using a similar principle but not dependent on air intake for its operation.   3. a rocket-propelled missile, spacecraft, etc.   4. Brit. sl. a severe reprimand. --v (rocketed, rocketing)   1. tr. bombard with rockets.   2. intr. a move rapidly upwards or away. b increase rapidly (prices rocketed). Etymology: F roquette f. It. rochetto dimin. of rocca ROCK(2), with ref. to its cylindrical shape 2. n.   1. (also sweet rocket) any of various fast-growing plants, esp. of the genus Hesperis or Sisymbrium.   2. a cruciferous annual plant, Eruca sativa, grown for salad. Phrases and idioms wall-rocket a yellow-flowered weed, Diplotaxis muralis, emitting a foul smell when crushed. yellow rocket winter cress. Etymology: F roquette f. It. rochetta, ruchetta dimin. of ruca f. L eruca downy-stemmed plant |
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