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单词 reverse
释义 reverse
v., adj., & n.
--v
  1. tr. turn the other way round or up or inside out.
  2. tr. change to the opposite character or effect (reversed the decision).
  3. intr. & tr. travel or cause to travel backwards.
  4. tr. make (an engine etc.) work in a contrary direction.
  5. tr. revoke or annul (a decree, act, etc.).
  6. intr. (of a dancer, esp. in a waltz) revolve in the opposite direction.
--adj
  1. placed or turned in an opposite direction or position.
  2. opposite or contrary in character or order; inverted.
--n
  1. the opposite or contrary (the reverse is the case; is the reverse of the truth).
  2. the contrary of the usual manner.
  3. an occurrence of misfortune; a disaster, esp. a defeat in battle (suffered a reverse).
  4. reverse gear or motion.
  5. the reverse side of something.
  6. a the side of a coin or medal etc. bearing the secondary design. b this design (cf. OBVERSE).
  7. the verso of a leaf.
Phrases and idioms
reverse arms hold a rifle with the butt upwards. reverse the charges Brit. make the recipient of a telephone call responsible for payment. reverse gear a gear used to make a vehicle etc. travel backwards. reversing light a white light at the rear of a vehicle operated when the vehicle is in reverse gear. reverse Polish notation see Polish notation. reverse strata Geol. a fault in which the overlying side of a mass of rock is displaced upward in relation to the underlying side.
Derivatives
reversal n. reversely adv. reverser n. reversible adj. reversibility n. reversibly adv.
Etymology: ME f. OF revers (n.), reverser (v.), f. L revertere revers- (as RE-, vertere turn)
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更新时间:2024/11/13 9:04:41