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单词 spade
释义 spade
1.
n. & v.
--n
  1. a tool used for digging or cutting the ground etc., with a sharp-edged metal blade and a long handle.
  2. a tool of a similar shape for various purposes, e.g. for removing the blubber from a whale.
  3. anything resembling a spade.
--vtr. dig over (ground) with a spade.
Phrases and idioms
call a spade a spade speak plainly or bluntly. spade beard an oblong-shaped beard. spade foot a square spadelike enlargement at the end of a chair-leg.
Derivatives
spadeful n. (pl. -fuls).
Etymology: OE spadu, spada
2.
n.
  1. a a playing-card of a suit denoted by black inverted heart-shaped figures with small stalks. b (in pl.) this suit.
  2. sl. offens. a Black.
Phrases and idioms
in spades sl. to a high degree, with great force. spade guinea hist. a guinea of George III's reign with a spade-shaped shield on the reverse.
Etymology: It. spade pl. of spada sword f. L spatha f. Gk spathe, rel. to SPADE(1): assoc. with the shape of a pointed spade
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更新时间:2025/3/10 17:19:02