请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 avenge
释义 avenge
 —avengeful,  adj.   —avenger,  n.   —avengingly,  adv.  
 /euh venj"/, v.t., avenged, avenging.
  1. to take vengeance or exact satisfaction for: to avenge a grave insult.
  2. to take vengeance on behalf of: He avenged his brother.
 [1325-75; ME avengen < OF avengier, equiv. to a- A-5 + vengier < L vindicare; see VINDICATE]
 Syn. vindicate. AVENGE, REVENGE both imply to inflict pain or harm in return for pain or harm inflicted on oneself or those persons or causes to which one feels loyalty. The two words were formerly interchangeable, but have been differentiated until they now convey widely diverse ideas. AVENGE is now restricted to inflicting punishment as an act of retributive justice or as a vindication of propriety: to avenge a murder by bringing the criminal to trial. REVENGE implies inflicting pain or harm to retaliate for real or fancied wrongs; a reflexive pronoun is often used with this verb: Iago wished to revenge himself upon Othello.
 Ant. 1. forgive.
随便看

 

英语词典包含168451条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/22 19:08:18