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单词 arithmetic
释义 arithmetic
 —arithmetically,  adv.  
  n.   /euh rith"meuh tik/;  adj.   /ar'ith met"ik/,  n.  
  1. the method or process of computation with figures: the most elementary branch of mathematics.
  2. Also called higher arithmetic, theoretical arithmetic. the theory of numbers; the study of the divisibility of whole numbers, the remainders after division, etc.
  3. a book on this subject.
  adj.   arithmetic
  4. Also, arithmetical. of or pertaining to arithmetic.
 [1200-50; < L arithmetica, fem. sing. of arithmeticus < Gk arithmetiké (téchne) (art, skill) of numbers, equiv. to arithmé(ein) to reckon + -t(o)- verbal adj. + -iké -IC; r. ME arsmet(r)ike < OF arismetique < ML arismetica, with s for LGk th]
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