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单词 hem
释义 hem
hem1
 /hem/,  v.  , hemmed, hemming,  n.  
  v.t.  
  1. to fold back and sew down the edge of (cloth, a garment, etc.); form an edge or border on or around.
  2. to enclose or confine (usually fol. by in, around, or about): hemmed in by enemies.
  n.  
  3. an edge made by folding back the margin of cloth and sewing it down.
  4. the edge or border of a garment, drape, etc., esp. at the bottom.
  5. the edge, border, or margin of anything.
  6.  Archit.   the raised edge forming the volute of an Ionic capital.
 [bef. 1000; ME hem(m), OE hem, prob. akin to hamm enclosure; see HOME]
hem2
 /hem/, interj., n., v., hemmed, hemming.
 interj.
  1. (an utterance resembling a slight clearing of the throat, used to attract attention, express doubt, etc.)
  n.  
  2. the utterance or sound of "hem."
  3. a sound or pause of hesitation: His sermon was full of hems and haws.
  v.i.  
  4. to utter the sound "hem."
  5. to hesitate in speaking.
  6. hem and haw,
   a. to hesitate or falter: She hemmed and hawed a lot before she came to the point.
   b. to speak noncommittally; avoid giving a direct answer: He hems and haws and comes out on both sides of every question.
 [1520-30; imit.]
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更新时间:2025/2/2 15:02:48