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单词 lash
释义 lash
lash1
 —lasher,  n.   —lashingly,  adv.   —lashless,  adj.  
 /lash/,  n.  
  1. the flexible part of a whip; the section of cord or the like forming the extremity of a whip.
  2. a swift stroke or blow, with a whip or the like, given as a punishment: He received 20 lashes.
  3. something that goads or pains in a manner compared to that of a whip: the lash of his sharp tongue.
  4. a swift dashing or sweeping movement, as of an animal's tail; switch.
  5. a violent beating or impact, as of waves or rain, against something.
  6. an eyelash.
  7. Also called neck cord. a cord or a series of cords for lifting the warp in weaving a figured fabric.
  v.t.  
  8. to strike or beat, as with a whip or something similarly slender and flexible.
  9. to beat violently or sharply against: The rain lashed the trees.
  10. to drive by or as if by strokes of a whip: He lashed them on to greater effort.
  11. to attack, scold, or punish severely with words: She lashed the students with harsh criticism.
  12. to dash, fling, or switch suddenly and swiftly: The crocodile lashed its tail.
  v.i.  
  13. to strike vigorously at someone or something, as with a weapon or whip (often fol. by out): He lashed wildly at his attackers.
  14. to attack or reprove someone with harsh words (often fol. by out): to lash out at injustice.
  15. to move suddenly and swiftly; rush, dash, or flash: The coiled snake lashed suddenly.
  16.  Chiefly Brit.   to spend money lavishly or foolishly (usually fol. by out).
 [1300-50; ME lashe (n.), lashen (v.); perh. of expressive orig.]
 Syn. 14. berate, scold, tongue-lash.
lash2
 —lasher,  n.   —lashingly,  adv.  
 /lash/,  v.t.  
 to bind or fasten with a rope, cord, or the like.
 [1400-50; late ME lasschyn, prob. < MD or LG; cf. MD lasche patch, gusset, D laschen to patch, scarf]
 Syn. tie, secure, rope, truss.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 5:18:20