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单词 prior
释义 prior
prior1
 —priorly,  adv.  
 /pruy"euhr/,  adj.  
  1. preceding in time or in order; earlier or former; previous: A prior agreement prevents me from accepting this.
  2. preceding in importance or privilege.
  3. prior to, preceding; before: Prior to that time, buffalo had roamed the Great Plains in tremendous numbers.
  n.  
  4.  Informal.   a prior conviction.
 [1705-15; < L: former, elder, superior (adj.), before (adv.); akin to PRIME, PRE-]
 Syn. 1. anterior, antecedent.
prior2
 —priorship,  n.  
 /pruy"euhr/,  n.  
  1. an officer in a monastic order or religious house, sometimes next in rank below an abbot.
  2. a chief magistrate, as in the medieval republic of Florence.
 [bef. 1100; ME, late OE < ML, LL: one superior in rank; n. use of prior PRIOR1]
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更新时间:2024/9/20 21:28:39