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单词 chloroform
释义 chloroform
 —chloroformic,  adj.  
 /klawr"euh fawrm', klohr"-/,  n.  
  1. Also called trichloromethane. Chem., Pharm. a colorless, volatile, nonflammable, slightly water-soluble, pungent, sweet-tasting liquid, CHCl3, usually derived from acetone, acetaldehyde, or ethyl alcohol by the reaction of chloride of lime: used chiefly in medicine as a solvent and formerly as an anesthetic.
  v.t.  
  2. to administer chloroform to, esp. in order to anesthetize, make unconscious, or kill.
  3. to put chloroform on (a cloth, object, etc.).
 [1830-40; CHLORO-2 + FORM(YL)]
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更新时间:2024/11/10 17:30:57