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单词 gesellschaft
释义 gesellschaft
 Ger. /geuh zel"shahft'/,  n.  ,  pl.   gesellschaften Ger. /-shahf'teuhn/. (often cap.)
  1. an association of individuals for common goals, as for entertainment, intellectual, or cultural purposes or for business reasons.
  2.  Sociol.   a society or group characterized chiefly by formal organization, impersonal relations, the absence of generally held or binding norms, and a detachment from traditional and sentimental concerns, and often tending to be rationalistic and secular in outlook. Cf. Gemeinschaft.
 [1935-40; < G, equiv. to Geselle companion + -schaft -SHIP]
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