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单词 chasten
释义 chasten
 —chastener,  n.   —chasteningly,  adv.   —chastenment,  n.  
 /chay"seuhn/,  v.t.  
  1. to inflict suffering upon for purposes of moral improvement; chastise.
  2. to restrain; subdue: Age has chastened his violent temper.
  3. to make chaste in style.
 [1520-30; CHASTE + -EN1; r. chaste (v.), ME chastien < OF chastier < L castigare; see CASTIGATE]
 Syn. 1. discipline, punish. 2. humble. 3. purify, simplify.
 Ant. 1. indulge.
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