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单词 sole
释义 sole
sole1
 —soleness,  n.  
 /sohl/,  adj.  
  1. being the only one; only: the sole living relative.
  2. being the only one of the kind; unique; unsurpassed; matchless: the sole brilliance of the gem.
  3. belonging or pertaining to one individual or group to the exclusion of all others; exclusive: the sole right to the estate.
  4. functioning automatically or with independent power: the sole authority.
  5.  Chiefly Law.   unmarried.
  6. without company or companions; lonely: the sole splendor of her life.
  7.  Archaic.   alone.
 [1350-1400; < L solus alone; r. ME soule alone < OF sol < L solus]
 Syn. 1. solitary. 2. individual.
sole2
 —soleless,  adj.  
 /sohl/,  n.  ,  v.  , soled, soling.
  n.  
  1. the bottom or under surface of the foot.
  2. the corresponding under part of a shoe, boot, or the like, or this part exclusive of the heel.
  3. the bottom, under surface, or lower part of anything.
  4.  Carpentry.  
   a. the underside of a plane.
   b. soleplate.
  5.  Golf.   the part of the head of the club that touches the ground.
  v.t.  
  6. to furnish with a sole, as a shoe.
  7.  Golf.   to place the sole of (a club) on the ground, as in preparation for a stroke.
 [1275-1325; ME (n.) < OF < L solea sandal, sole, deriv. of solum base, bottom]
sole3
 /sohl/,  n.  ,  pl.   (esp. collectively) sole, (esp. referring to two or more kinds or species) soles.
  1. a European flatfish, Solea solea, used for food.
  2. any other flatfish of the families Soleidae and Cynoglossidae, having a hooklike snout.
 [1300-50; ME < MF < OPr < VL *sola (for L solea; see SOLE2), so called from its flat shape; cf. Sp suela, It soglia, Pg solha]
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更新时间:2024/12/22 19:50:02