| 单词 | zemstvo |
| 释义 | zemstvo /zemst"voh/; Russ. /zyem"stveuh/, n. , pl. zemstvos /zemst"vohz/. Russ. Hist. one of a system of elected local assemblies established in 1864 by Alexander II to replace the authority of the nobles in administering local affairs after the abolition of serfdom: became the core of the liberal movement from 1905 to 1917. [1860-65; < Russ zémstvo, deriv. of zemlyá land, earth; see HUMUS] |
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