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单词 preen
释义 preen
preen1
 —preener,  n.  
 /preen/,  v.t.  
  1. (of animals, esp. birds) to trim or dress (feathers, fur, etc.) with the beak or tongue: The peacock preened itself on the lawn.
  2. to dress (oneself) carefully or smartly; primp: The king preened himself in his elaborate ceremonial robes.
  3. to pride (oneself) on an achievement, personal quality, etc.: He preened himself on having been graduated with honors.
  v.i.  
  4. to make oneself appear striking or smart in dress or appearance: No amount of careful preening will compensate for poor posture.
  5. to be exultant or proud.
 [1480-90; late ME prene, var. of ME prunen, proynen (see PRUNE3), perh. by assoc. with prenen, to stab, pierce (v. use, now dial., of prene PREEN2), from the pricking action of a bird's beak in preening]
preen2
 /preen/, n. Chiefly Brit. Dial.
 a pin or brooch.
 [bef. 1000; ME prene, OE preon a pin; c. ON prjonn pin; akin to D priem, G Pfreim awl]
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更新时间:2025/1/22 19:37:31