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单词 drag
释义 drag
 /drag/,  v.  , dragged, dragging,  n.  ,  adj.  
  v.t.  
  1. to draw with force, effort, or difficulty; pull heavily or slowly along; haul; trail: They dragged the carpet out of the house.
  2. to search with a drag, grapnel, or the like: They dragged the lake for the body of the missing man.
  3. to level and smooth (land) with a drag or harrow.
  4. to introduce; inject; insert: He drags his honorary degree into every discussion.
  5. to protract (something) or pass (time) tediously or painfully (often fol. by out or on): They dragged the discussion out for three hours.
  6. to pull (a graphical image) from one place to another on a computer display screen, esp. by using a mouse.
  v.i.  
  7. to be drawn or hauled along.
  8. to trail on the ground.
  9. to move heavily or with effort.
  10. to proceed or pass with tedious slowness: The parade dragged by endlessly.
  11. to feel listless or apathetic; move listlessly or apathetically (often fol. by around): This heat wave has everyone dragging around.
  12. to lag behind.
  13. to use a drag or grapnel; dredge.
  14. to take part in a drag race.
  15. to take a puff: to drag on a cigarette.
  16. drag one's feet or heels, to act with reluctance; delay: The committee is dragging its feet coming to a decision.
  n.  
  17.  Naut.  
   a. a designed increase of draft toward the stern of a vessel.
   b. resistance to the movement of a hull through the water.
   c. any of a number of weights dragged cumulatively by a vessel sliding down ways to check its speed.
   d. any object dragged in the water, as a sea anchor.
   e. any device for dragging the bottom of a body of water to recover or detect objects.
  18.  Agric.   a heavy wooden or steel frame drawn over the ground to smooth it.
  19.  Slang.   someone or something tedious; a bore: It's a drag having to read this old novel.
  20. a stout sledge or sled.
  21.  Aeron.   the aerodynamic force exerted on an airfoil, airplane, or other aerodynamic body that tends to reduce its forward motion.
  22. a four-horse sporting and passenger coach with seats inside and on top.
  23. a metal shoe to receive a wheel of heavy wagons and serve as a brake on steep grades.
  24. something that retards progress.
  25. an act of dragging.
  26. slow, laborious movement or procedure; retardation.
  27. a puff or inhalation on a cigarette, pipe, etc.
  28.  Hunting.  
   a. the scent left by a fox or other animal.
   b. something, as aniseed, dragged over the ground to leave an artificial scent.
   c. Also called drag hunt. a hunt, esp. a fox hunt, in which the hounds follow an artificial scent.
  29.  Angling.  
   a. a brake on a fishing reel.
   b. the sideways pull on a fishline, as caused by a crosscurrent.
  30. clothing characteristically associated with one sex when worn by a person of the opposite sex: a Mardi Gras ball at which many of the dancers were in drag.
  31. clothing characteristic of a particular occupation or milieu: Two guests showed up in gangster drag.
  32. Also called comb. Masonry. a steel plate with a serrated edge for dressing a stone surface.
  33.  Metall.   the lower part of a flask. Cf. cope2 (def. 5).
  34.  Slang.   influence: He claims he has drag with his senator.
  35.  Slang.   a girl or woman that one is escorting; date.
  36.  Informal.   a street or thoroughfare, esp. a main street of a town or city.
  37. See drag race.
  38.  Eastern New Eng.   a sledge, as for carrying stones from a field.
  adj.  
  39. marked by or involving the wearing of clothing characteristically associated with the opposite sex; transvestite.
 [1350-1400; 1920-25 for def. 18; ME; both n. and v. prob. < MLG dragge grapnel, draggen to dredge, deriv. of drag- DRAW; defs. 29-30, 38, obscurely related to other senses and perh. a distinct word of independent orig.]
 Syn. 1. See draw. 11. linger, loiter.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 9:44:48