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单词 dose
释义 dose
 —doser,  n.  
 /dohs/,  n.  ,  v.  , dosed, dosing.
  n.  
  1. a quantity of medicine prescribed to be taken at one time.
  2. a substance, situation, or quantity of anything analogous to medicine, esp. of something disagreeable: Failing the exam was a hard dose to swallow.
  3. an amount of sugar added in the production of champagne.
  4.  Physics.  
   a. Also called absorbed dose. the quantity of ionizing radiation absorbed by a unit mass of matter, esp. living tissue: measured in gray or rad.
   b. See exposure dose.
  5.  Slang.   a case of gonorrhea or syphilis.
  v.t.  
  6. to administer in or apportion for doses.
  7. to give a dose of medicine to.
  8. to add sugar to (champagne) during production.
  v.i.  
  9. to take a dose of medicine.
 [1590-1600; earlier dos < LL dosis < Gk dósis a giving]
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更新时间:2025/1/22 21:57:13