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单词 capstan
释义 capstan
 /kap"steuhn, -stan/,  n.  
  1. any of various windlasses, rotated in a horizontal plane by hand or machinery, for winding in ropes, cables, etc.
  2. a rotating spindle or shaft, powered by an electric motor, that transports magnetic tape past the heads of a tape recorder at a constant speed.
 [1350-1400; ME < MF cabestan(t) < OPr cabestan, var. of cabestran, presumably prp. of *cabest(r)ar, a v. deriv. of cabestre halter < L capistrum]
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