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单词 cap
释义 cap
cap1
 —capless,  adj.  
 /kap/,  n.  ,  v.  , capped, capping.
  n.  
  1. a close-fitting covering for the head, usually of soft supple material and having no visor or brim.
  2. a brimless head covering with a visor, as a baseball cap.
  3. mobcap.
  4. a headdress denoting rank, occupation, religious order, or the like: a nurse's cap.
  5. mortarboard (def. 2).
  6.  Math.   the symbol (like an inverted U), used to indicate the intersection of two sets. Cf. intersection (def. 3a).
  7. anything resembling or suggestive of a covering for the head in shape, use, or position: a cap on a bottle.
  8. summit; top; acme.
  9. a maximum limit, as one set by law or agreement on prices, wages, spending, etc., during a certain period of time; ceiling: a 9 percent cap on pay increases for this year.
  10.  Mycol.   the pileus of a mushroom.
  11.  Bot.   calyptra (def. 1).
  12.  Mining.   a short, horizontal beam at the top of a prop for supporting part of a roof.
  13. a percussion cap.
  14.  Brit. Sports.   a selection for a representative team, usually for a national squad.
  15. a noise-making device for toy pistols, made of a small quantity of explosive wrapped in paper or other thin material.
  16.  Naut.   a fitting of metal placed over the head of a spar, as a mast or bowsprit, and having a collar for securing an additional spar.
  17. a new tread applied to a worn pneumatic tire.
  18.  Archit.   a capital.
  19.  Carpentry.   a metal plate placed over the iron of a plane to break the shavings as they rise.
  20.  Fox Hunting.   See capping fee.
  21.  Chiefly Brit. Slang.   a contraceptive diaphragm.
  22. cap in hand, humbly; in supplication: He went to his father cap in hand and begged his forgiveness.
  23. set one's cap for, to pursue as being a potential mate.
  v.t.  
  24. to provide or cover with or as if with a cap.
  25. to complete.
  26. follow up with something as good or better; surpass; outdo: to cap one joke with another.
  27. to serve as a cap, covering, or top to; overlie.
  28. to put a maximum limit on (prices, wages, spending, etc.).
  29.  Brit. Sports.   to select (a player) for a representative team.
  v.i.  
  30.  Fox Hunting.   to hunt with a hunting club of which one is not a member, on payment of a capping fee.
 [bef. 1000; ME cappe, OE caeppe < LL cappa hooded cloak, cap; cf. CAPE]
cap2
 /kap/,  n.  ,  v.  , capped, capping.
  n.  
  1. a capital letter.
  2. Usually, caps. uppercase: Please set the underlined in caps.
  v.t.  
  3. to write or print in capital letters, or make an initial letter a capital; capitalize.
 [1895-1900; by shortening]
cap3
 /kap/, n. Slang.
 a capsule, esp. of a narcotic drug.
 [by shortening of CAPSULE]
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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:59:46