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单词 gnomon
释义 gnomon
 /noh"mon/,  n.  
  1. the raised part of a sundial that casts the shadow; a style. See illus. under sundial.
  2. an early astronomical instrument consisting of a vertical shaft, column, or the like, for determining the altitude of the sun or the latitude of a position by measuring the length of its shadow cast at noon.
  3.  Geom.   (formerly) the part of a parallelogram that remains after a similar parallelogram has been taken away from one of its corners.
 [1540-50; < L gnomon pin of a sundial < Gk gnómon lit., interpreter, discerner]
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