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单词 mercenary
释义 mercenary
 —mercenarily /merr'seuh nair"euh lee, merr"seuh ner'-/,  adv.   —mercenariness,  n.  
 /merr"seuh ner'ee/, adj., n., pl. mercenaries.
  adj.  
  1. working or acting merely for money or other reward; venal.
  2. hired to serve in a foreign army, guerrilla organization, etc.
  n.  
  3. a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army.
  4. any hireling.
 [1350-1400; ME mercenarie < L mercennarius working for pay, hired worker, mercenary, perh., repr. earlier *merced(i)narius, equiv. to *mercedin-, s. of *mercedo, a by-form of merces, s. merced- payment, wage (akin to merx goods; cf. MERCHANT) + -arius -ARY]
 Syn. 1. grasping, acquisitive, avaricious, covetous.
 Ant. 1. altruistic, idealistic, unselfish.
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