单词 | Menshevik |
释义 | Menshevik —Menshevism /men"sheuh viz'euhm/, n. —Menshevist, adj. /men"sheuh vik/; Russ. /myin shi vyeek"/, n. , pl. Mensheviks, Mensheviki /-vik'ee, -vee'kee/; Russ. /-vyi kyee"/. a member of the Russian Social-Democratic Workers' party in opposition to the Bolsheviks: advocated gradual development of full socialism through parliamentary government and cooperation with bourgeois parties; absorbed into the Communist party formed in 1918. Also, menshevik. [1905-10; < Russ men'shevík, equiv. to mén'sh(ii) lesser (comp. of málen'kii small; cf. men'shinstvó minority) + -evik, var. of -ovik n. suffix] |
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