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单词 reflection
释义 reflection
 —reflectional,  adj.   —reflectionless,  adj.  
 /ri flek"sheuhn/,  n.  
  1. the act of reflecting or the state of being reflected.
  2. an image; representation; counterpart.
  3. a fixing of the thoughts on something; careful consideration.
  4. a thought occurring in consideration or meditation.
  5. an unfavorable remark or observation.
  6. the casting of some imputation or reproach.
  7.  Physics  ,  Optics.  
   a. the return of light, heat, sound, etc., after striking a surface.
   b. something so reflected, as heat or esp. light.
  8.  Math.  
   a. (in a plane) the replacement of each point on one side of a line by the point symmetrically placed on the other side of the line.
   b. (in space) the replacement of each point on one side of a plane by the symmetric point on the other side of the plane.
  9.  Anat.   the bending or folding back of a part upon itself.
 Also, esp. Brit., reflexion.
 [1350-1400; ME < LL reflexion- (s. of reflexio) a bending back, equiv. to L reflex(us) (see REFLEX) + -ion- -ION]
 Syn. 3. meditation, rumination, deliberation, cogitation, study, thinking. 5. imputation, aspersion, reproach, criticism.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 8:29:05