单词 | democracy |
释义 | democracy /di mok"reuh see/, n. , pl. democracies. 1. government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised directly by them or by their elected agents under a free electoral system. 2. a state having such a form of government: The United States and Canada are democracies. 3. a state of society characterized by formal equality of rights and privileges. 4. political or social equality; democratic spirit. 5. the common people of a community as distinguished from any privileged class; the common people with respect to their political power. [1525-35; < MF démocratie < LL democratia < Gk demokratía popular government, equiv. to demo- DEMO- + -kratia -CRACY] |
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