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单词 pluck
释义 pluck
 —plucker,  n.  
 /pluk/,  v.t.  
  1. to pull off or out from the place of growth, as fruit, flowers, feathers, etc.: to pluck feathers from a chicken.
  2. to give a pull at; grasp: to pluck someone's sleeve.
  3. to pull with sudden force or with a jerk.
  4. to pull or move by force (often fol. by away, off, or out).
  5. to remove the feathers, hair, etc., from by pulling: to pluck a chicken.
  6.  Slang.   to rob, plunder, or fleece.
  7. to sound (the strings of a musical instrument) by pulling at them with the fingers or a plectrum.
  v.i.  
  8. to pull or tug sharply (often fol. by at).
  9. to snatch (often fol. by at).
  10. pluck up,
   a. to eradicate; uproot.
   b. to summon up one's courage; rouse one's spirits: He always plucked up at the approach of danger. She was a stranger in the town, but, plucking up her courage, she soon made friends.
  n.  
  11. act of plucking; a tug.
  12. the heart, liver, and lungs, esp. of an animal used for food.
  13. courage or resolution in the face of difficulties.
 [bef. 1000; ME plukken (v.), OE pluccian, c. MLG plucken; akin to D plukken, G pflücken]
 Syn. 2. tug. 3. yank, tear, rip. 13. bravery, boldness, determination, mettle, nerve.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 6:48:43