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单词 recognize
释义 recognize
 —recognizable /rek"euhg nuy'zeuh beuhl, rek'euhg nuy"-/,  adj.   —recognizability,  n.   —recognizably,  adv.   —recognizer,  n.  
 /rek"euhg nuyz'/, v.t., recognized, recognizing.
  1. to identify as something or someone previously seen, known, etc.: He had changed so much that one could scarcely recognize him.
  2. to identify from knowledge of appearance or characteristics: I recognized him from the description. They recognized him as a fraud.
  3. to perceive as existing or true; realize: to be the first to recognize a fact.
  4. to acknowledge as the person entitled to speak at a particular time: The Speaker recognized the Congressman from Maine.
  5. to acknowledge formally as entitled to treatment as a political unit: The United States promptly recognized Israel.
  6. to acknowledge or accept formally a specified factual or legal situation: to recognize a successful revolutionary regime as the de facto government of the country.
  7. to acknowledge or treat as valid: to recognize a claim.
  8. to acknowledge acquaintance with, as by a greeting, handshake, etc.
  9. to show appreciation of (achievement, service, merit, etc.), as by some reward, public honor, or the like.
  10.  Law.   to acknowledge (an illegitimate child) as one's own.
  11.  Biochem.  ,  Immunol.   to bind with, cleave, or otherwise react to (another substance) as a result of fitting its molecular shape or a portion of its shape.
 Also, esp. Brit., recognise.
 [1425-75; RECOGN(ITION) + -IZE; r. late ME racunnysen, recognisen < OF reconuiss-, s. of reconuistre < L recognoscere, equiv. to re- RE- + cognoscere to KNOW1; see COGNITION]
 Syn. 3. acknowledge, appreciate, understand, grant, concede.
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