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单词 placebo
释义 placebo
 /pleuh see"boh/ for 1; /plah chay"boh/ for 2,  n.  ,  pl.   placebos, placeboes.
  1.  Med.  ,  Pharm.  
   a. a substance having no pharmacological effect but given merely to satisfy a patient who supposes it to be a medicine.
   b. a substance having no pharmacological effect but administered as a control in testing experimentally or clinically the efficacy of a biologically active preparation.
  2.  Rom. Cath. Ch.   the vespers of the office for the dead: so called from the initial word of the first antiphon, taken from Psalm 114:9 of the Vulgate.
 [1175-1225 for def. 2; 1775-85 for def. 1; ME < L placebo I shall be pleasing, acceptable]
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