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单词 initial
释义 initial
 —initialer,  n.   —initially,  adv.  
 /i nish"euhl/, adj., n., v., initialed, initialing or (esp. Brit.) initialled, initialling.
  adj.  
  1. of, pertaining to, or occurring at the beginning; first: the initial step in a process.
  2.  Phonet.   occurring at the beginning of a word or syllable, as the /k/ sound of kite, chasm, or quay.
  n.  
  3. an initial letter, as of a word.
  4. the first letter of a proper name.
  5. a letter of extra size or an ornamental character used at the beginning of a chapter or other division of a book, manuscript, or the like.
  v.t.  
  6. to mark or sign with an initial or the initials of one's name, esp. as a token of preliminary or informal approval.
 [1520-30; < L initialis, equiv. to initi(um) beginning (init-, n. deriv. of inire to enter, begin; in- IN-2 + ire to go; cf. COMES) + -ium -IUM) + -alis -AL1]
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更新时间:2024/9/20 14:52:46