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单词 inflection
释义 inflection
 —inflectionless,  adj.  
 /in flek"sheuhn/,  n.  
  1. modulation of the voice; change in pitch or tone of voice.
  2. Also, flection. Gram.
   a. the process or device of adding affixes to or changing the shape of a base to give it a different syntactic function without changing its form class.
   b. the paradigm of a word.
   c. a single pattern of formation of a paradigm: noun inflection; verb inflection.
   d. the change in the shape of a word, generally by affixation, by means of which a change of meaning or relationship to some other word or group of words is indicated.
   e. the affix added to produce this change, as the -s in dogs or the -ed in played.
   f. the systematic description of such processes in a given language, as in serves from serve, sings from sing, and harder from hard (contrasted with derivation).
  3. a bend or angle.
  4.  Math.   a change of curvature from convex to concave or vice versa.
 Also, esp. Brit., inflexion.
 [1525-35; var. sp. of inflexion < L inflexion- (s. of inflexio) a bending. See INFLECT, -ION]
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更新时间:2024/11/10 12:06:13