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单词 pickle
释义 pickle
pickle1
 /pik"euhl/,  n.  ,  v.  , pickled, pickling.
  n.  
  1. a cucumber that has been preserved in brine, vinegar, or the like.
  2. Often, pickles. any other vegetable, as cauliflower, celery, etc., preserved in vinegar and eaten as a relish.
  3. something preserved in a brine or marinade.
  4. a liquid usually prepared with salt or vinegar for preserving or flavoring fish, meat, vegetables, etc.; brine or marinade.
  5.  Metall.   an acid or other chemical solution in which metal objects are dipped to remove oxide scale or other adhering substances.
  6.  Informal.   a troublesome or awkward situation; predicament: I was in a pickle after the check bounced.
  7.  Informal.   a sour, disagreeable person.
  v.t.  
  8. to preserve or steep in brine or other liquid.
  9. to treat with a chemical solution, as for the purpose of cleaning.
  10. to give a pale, streaked finish to (wood) by applying and partly removing paint or by bleaching, as to give an appearance of age.
  11.  Slang.   to store; prepare for long-range storage: Let's pickle these old cars for a few years.
 [1400-50; late ME pikkyll, pekille < MD, MLG pekel ( > G Pökel) brine, pickle]
 Syn. 6. plight, quandary; fix, bind, scrape, jam.
pickle2
 /pik"euhl/, n. Scot. and North Eng.
  1. a single grain or kernel, as of barley or corn.
  2. a small amount; a little.
 [1545-55; perh. n. use of pickle to take tiny bits of food in eating, freq. of PICK1; see -LE]
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更新时间:2024/11/11 13:20:46